AP Q&A: “What Is the Plus-One Rule for Weddings?”
Should You Give Everyone a Plus-One? Here's What You Need to Know.
The plus-one question. If you've lost sleep wondering whether your second cousin deserves to bring her Tinder date from last week, you're not alone. This is the wedding planning spiral that gets everyone.
So let's clear it up and give you permission to stop feeling guilty about it.
The traditional plus-one rule goes like this: you offer a plus-one to guests who are married, engaged, or in a long-term serious relationship. You also typically offer plus-ones to members of your wedding party and any guests who won't know many other people at your wedding. That's the etiquette baseline.
But here's the thing about wedding etiquette that no one tells you: it's meant to guide you, not guilt you into inviting people you've never met to one of the most important days of your life.
Your wedding has real constraints. Real budget. Real venue capacity. Real limitations. The average wedding has 116 guests. If you're working with a smaller venue or a tighter budget, offering everyone a plus-one could mean cutting actual friends and family you love in favor of strangers whose names you don't even know. That's not rude. That's being intentional about your day.
Here's a reasonable approach that won't keep you up at night: start with the non-negotiables. Anyone married, engaged, or living with their partner gets an automatic yes—no exceptions. Your wedding party should get plus-ones too. They're standing up there with you, wearing the dress you picked, showing up early for photos. The least you can do is let them bring their person.
Out-of-town guests who are traveling to celebrate with you? Offering them a plus-one is a thoughtful gesture, especially if they won't know many other people there. Same goes for anyone who's going to feel like the odd one out—maybe your work friend who won't know a soul, or your college roommate who's never met your family.
For everyone else? It's completely okay to draw the line. Single guests who will know other people at your wedding genuinely don't need a plus-one to have a good time. In fact, weddings are often where single guests meet other single guests, dance without obligation, and actually have more fun than they would sitting next to some random date they brought out of politeness.
The key to avoiding drama is being consistent. If you're not offering plus-ones to single guests, apply that rule across the board. Don't give your college friends plus-ones but skip your cousins. That's where things get messy and feelings get hurt.
And here's how to make it crystal clear on your invitations so no one has to guess: address the envelope to exactly who is invited. If it says "Sarah Johnson," that means Sarah only. If it says "Sarah Johnson and Guest," she gets a plus-one. Simple. Clear. No awkward conversations required.
When someone inevitably asks about bringing a date they weren't offered? You're allowed to be honest and kind at the same time. "We're keeping our wedding intimate due to space and budget, but we'd love to celebrate with you" works beautifully. Most people understand, especially when you're consistent with your rules and not playing favorites.
Here's the truth: your wedding is about celebrating with the people who matter most to you. Plus-ones are a generous gesture when you can swing it, but they're not a wedding requirement. Make decisions that feel right for your day, communicate them clearly on your invitations, and absolutely do not let guilt drive your guest list. You get to decide who celebrates with you. It’s your day!
Need help wording your invitations to make plus-ones crystal clear? See how we help you communicate exactly what you need.
FAQ
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The traditional rule is to offer plus-ones to guests who are married, engaged, or in a serious long-term relationship. You should also extend plus-ones to your wedding party members and guests who won't know many people at your wedding, like out-of-town guests or coworkers. Single guests who know other attendees typically don't receive plus-ones under traditional etiquette, though this varies based on your budget and venue capacity. The rule exists to make sure your guests feel comfortable and can enjoy themselves—but it's not set in stone.
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Absolutely not. You don't have to give everyone a plus-one, and honestly, you probably shouldn't. Venue capacity and budget are real constraints that matter. The key is being consistent with whatever rules you set. If you're not offering plus-ones to single guests, apply that across the board—don't play favorites. Focus on inviting people you actually want at your wedding rather than stretching your budget to include complete strangers. Most guests understand space limitations, especially when you're upfront and consistent about it.
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Address the invitation envelope to exactly who is invited—it's that simple. If someone gets a plus-one, write their name "and Guest" on the envelope. For example: "Sarah Johnson and Guest." If they don't get a plus-one, address it only to them: "Sarah Johnson." This makes it completely clear who's invited without requiring awkward phone calls or texts. On your RSVP card, you can also include a line that says "We have reserved ___ seat(s) in your honor" with the number filled in. Clear communication prevents assumptions and saves everyone the discomfort.
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Offer plus-ones to anyone married, engaged, or living with their partner—this is non-negotiable. Your wedding party should receive plus-ones since they're actively participating in your day and probably spending money on attire and activities for you. Out-of-town guests who are traveling to attend and won't know many people are good candidates for plus-ones, as are coworkers or acquaintances who won't know other guests. Single guests who will know plenty of other attendees typically don't need a plus-one to enjoy themselves—they'll actually have more fun mingling.
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Be honest and kind without over-apologizing. Try something like: "We're keeping our wedding intimate due to venue space and budget, but we'd love to celebrate with you." Or: "We're limiting plus-ones to married and engaged couples to keep our guest list manageable, but we can't wait to see you there." Most people will understand, especially if you've been consistent with your plus-one policy. You're not doing anything wrong by setting boundaries for your own wedding, so don't apologize like you are. A simple, warm explanation is enough.